Friday, December 21, 2007

Roger Cotes' Formulas

Roger Cotes thoroughly investigated the factorization of x4 + a4. In doing so, he found the following formulas which he presented without proof:

Formula 1:


Formula 2:



Formula 3:



Formula 4:



These formulas demonstrated that Leibniz's supposition about x4 + a4 was incorrect.

The proof for these formulas would later be provided by Abraham de Moivre as he investigated the properties of the roots of unity.

References:

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